{"id":1913,"date":"2015-12-19T11:03:31","date_gmt":"2015-12-19T16:03:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1913"},"modified":"2015-11-24T10:08:01","modified_gmt":"2015-11-24T15:08:01","slug":"understanding-common-legal-terms-for-nj-family-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1913","title":{"rendered":"Knowledge is power: Understanding common legal terms for NJ family law"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/employmentlaw-300.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442\" src=\"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/employmentlaw-300.jpg\" alt=\"Employment Law\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" \/><\/a>Useful terms for your NJ Family Law Case<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The saying \u201cknowledge is power\u201d is relevant to New Jersey Family Law.\u00a0 At The Durst Firm, we believe that educating our clients allows them the better engage in the proceedings, better understand what is happening with their case, and better assist us as their attorney in achieving an optimal result.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>As attorneys, we too easily forget that we often speak in \u201clegalese\u201d and use terms that are not familiar to many.\u00a0 To help reduce the confusion, we offer the following list of commonly used terms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Arrears<\/strong>:<em> Arrears<\/em> are unpaid or overdue child support, alimony, or spousal support payments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Applicatio<\/strong>n: An <em>application<\/em> is written request in which you ask the court to issue an order or to change an order that has already been issued.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Certification<\/strong>: A <em>certification<\/em> is a written statement made to the court when you file papers with the court, swearing that the information contained in the field papers is true.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Child Support Number <\/strong>(also referred to as \u201cCS Number\u201d): The <em>Child Support Number<\/em> is the identifying number assigned to your child, spousal, or alimony support case.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Complain<\/strong>t: A <em>complaint<\/em> is a formal document filed in court that starts a case. It typically included the names of the parties and the issues you are asking the court to decide.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Court Order<\/strong>: A <em>court order<\/em> is the written decision issued by court of law. For example, a child support order sets forth how often, how much, and what kind of support is to be paid.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Docket Number<\/strong>: The <em>docket number<\/em> is the identifying number assigned to every case filed in the court.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Exhibits<\/strong>: <em>Exhibits<\/em> are written documents you provide to the court to support what you want the court to decide.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Income Withholding\/Wage Garnishment<\/strong>: <em>Income Withholding\/Wage Garnishment<\/em> is a process where automatic deductions are made from wages or other income to pay your support obligation. Income withholding has been mandatory since the enactment of the Family Support Act of 1988.<\/p>\n<p><strong>New Jersey Child Support Guidelines<\/strong>: Both parents are responsible for financial and emotional support of their children. New Jersey has developed a standard method for calculating child support based on the income of both parents and other factors. The full set of <em>NJ Child Support Guidelines <\/em>is contained in<em> Rule<\/em> 5:6A of the New Jersey Court Rules.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Obligor\/Payor<\/strong>: An <em>obligor\/payor<\/em> is the person ordered by the court to pay support also known as the non-custodial parent (NCP).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Obligee\/Payee<\/strong>: An <em>obligee\/payee<\/em> is the person, agency, or institution who receives support, also known as the custodial parent (CP).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Petitioner<\/strong>: <em>Petitioner<\/em> is another name for the person starting the court action by filing the appropriate papers the court will consider.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Respondent<\/strong>: <em>Respondent<\/em> is another name for the person who is named as the other party in the court action filed by the petitioner. This person can answer the filed by petitioner by filing a cross motion or written response with the court.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relief<\/strong>: To ask for <em>relief<\/em> is to ask the court to grant something such as custody, parenting time, or support.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Support Obligation<\/strong>: <em>Support Obligation<\/em> is the amount of support that the court orders the obligor to pay. The court order includes how much and how often support has to be paid. (i.e., per week, per month, bi-weekly, etc.).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Support Enforcement<\/strong>: The Probation Division is required to enforce court orders that call for the payment of child support, health care coverage, and\/or spousal support\/alimony. If support is not being paid timely, Probation Support Enforcement has many state and federal tools available to enforce child support orders. These can include, but are not limited to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Income withholding<\/li>\n<li>Court hearing<\/li>\n<li>Bench warrant<\/li>\n<li>Tax offset- federal and state<\/li>\n<li>Judgement (liens attached to property &amp; assets)<\/li>\n<li>Credit bureau notification<\/li>\n<li>Financial Institution Data Match (FIDM)- seizure of bank accounts<\/li>\n<li>Child Support Lien Network (CSLN)- seizure of proceeds from law suits<\/li>\n<li>Passport denial<\/li>\n<li>License suspension<\/li>\n<li>Lottery interception<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Useful terms for your NJ Family Law Case \u00a0 The saying \u201cknowledge is power\u201d is relevant to New Jersey Family Law.\u00a0 At The Durst Firm, we believe that educating our clients allows them the better engage in the proceedings, better &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1913\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[28],"tags":[29,32,117,115,116],"class_list":["post-1913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-durstfirm-news","tag-divorce","tag-durst","tag-helpful","tag-legalese","tag-terms"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6omM8-uR","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1279,"url":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1279","url_meta":{"origin":1913,"position":0},"title":"Parent on the hook for extracurricular activity expenses.","author":"Sandy Durst","date":"March 16, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Settlement agreements in NJ divorce and family law cases are given great deference and as affirmed in a recent decision as reported in the NJ Law Journal, litigants will be held to the terms of their agreements (http:\/\/www.njlawjournal.com\/id=1202646121795?kw=Fencer%27s%20Father%20Can%27t%20Parry%20His%20Way%20Out%20of%20Extracurricular%20Activity%20Costs&et=editorial&bu=New%20Jersey%20Law%20Journal&cn=20140311&src=EMC-Email&pt=Daily%20News%20Alert)\u00a0 This case deals with child support and extracurricular activities for a child.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Durst Firm News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Durst Firm News","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?cat=28"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1175,"url":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1175","url_meta":{"origin":1913,"position":1},"title":"Mediation Agreements must be in writing to be binding","author":"Sandy Durst","date":"August 30, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Although not a family law case, the decision summarized below has significant implications for many people going through a divorce. Mediation has increase in popularity and can be effective in the right situation. This case illustrates the need to reduce any mediated settlement agreement to writing for it to be\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Durst Firm News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Durst Firm News","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?cat=28"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1383,"url":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1383","url_meta":{"origin":1913,"position":2},"title":"Is everyone on the same page?","author":"Sandy Durst","date":"May 12, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"A divorce is finalized when the parties enter into a comprehensive written settlement agreement.\u00a0 Once this has been completed, all that remains is for the court to issue a Final Judgment of Divorce. This is the court order that dissolves the marriage and makes the settlement agreement a binding and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Durst Firm News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Durst Firm News","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?cat=28"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1378,"url":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1378","url_meta":{"origin":1913,"position":3},"title":"The Durst Firm celebrates its 2 year anniversary!","author":"Sandy Durst","date":"May 1, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"May 1st is always a special day at The Durst Firm as it was May 1, 2013 when the Firm first opened.\u00a0 Although I have been in practice since 1999, it wasn't until 2013 when I finally decided to open my own firm.\u00a0 Still focused on family law, The Durst\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Durst Firm News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Durst Firm News","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?cat=28"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3027,"url":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=3027","url_meta":{"origin":1913,"position":4},"title":"What happens if I don&#8217;t pay my child support?","author":"Sandy Durst","date":"October 10, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The obligation to pay child support is one that the State of New Jersey takes very seriously and there are a number of consequences that can occur should a parent fail to make their court-ordered child support payment. If you find yourself in a financial position where satisfying your child\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Durst Firm News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Durst Firm News","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?cat=28"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1903,"url":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?p=1903","url_meta":{"origin":1913,"position":5},"title":"What is a NJ Child Support Hearing Officer?","author":"Sandy Durst","date":"November 27, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The first time may potential client's contat The Durst Firm is when they have unexpectedly received a notice from Family Court requring them to report on a specific date to appear before a Child Support Hearing Officer. So what is a Child Support Hearing Officer? Simply put, a Child Support\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Durst on Divorce&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Durst on Divorce","link":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/?cat=27"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1913"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1917,"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1913\/revisions\/1917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedurstfirm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}